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Subject: Force12 Braid grounding
Author: David LaBat <dlabat@earthlink.net>
Date: 02-Sep-2000 09:20:57
I am willing to experiment with a brand new C3E, what type of paint would
you think would be optimal? any potential downside?
Dave K0XH
----- Original Message -----
From: "Guy Olinger, K2AV" <k2av@contesting.com>
To: "Frank C. Travanty" <w9jcc@juno.com>; <force12talk@qth.com>
Sent: Friday, September 01, 2000 9:46 PM
Subject: Re: [Force 12 Talk] Re: Force12 Braid grounding


>
> There is a lot more going on in rain/snow static than whether or not an
> element is grounded.
>
> It is NOT particularly clear that grounding yagi elements improves rain
> static. Many years of occasional VERY LOUD rain/snow static on W4BVV's
> VERY DEFINITELY GROUNDED yagi elements tells me that grounding the
> insulated elements on F12 antenna's will NOT be the answer that some
> think it will be.
>
> Think of it this way: The droplet carries a fixed charge. When it comes
> in contact with something with an unequal charge it will discharge in a
> pulse event quickly reaching a charge equilibrium with the touched
> object. IF the second object is NOT CONNECTED to something else it will
> retain the charge.
>
> Assume that this continues, and that the second object (an ungrounded
> yagi element, not touching anything else) gets additional touches. At
> some point the charge on the yagi element will build up until it is
> equal to the charge on the droplets. Then when the droplet hits there
> will be no current flow, no pulse event to create the noise.
>
> That the voltage builds up in this fashion, does in fact happen. If the
> droplets are carrying a high enough charge, then the charge on the
> element will build up to the point where it will jump across the gap.
> F12 owners have reported a "snap, snap, snap" kind of noise where this
> discharge is happening periodically.
>
> What I've not seen reported one way or another, where this charge was
> being accumulated from rain or snow, was whether the rain static
> gradually diminished leading up the "snap" of the discharge.
>
> Grounding, of course, will get rid of the "snap, snap, snap" noise. So
> will a 10 meg resistor. So will acid rain. So will soot.
>
> Grounding, though, means that each droplet touch ALWAYS causes the
> maximum possible pulse current. The noise you hear is directly related
> to the amplitude of the pulse current. If you reduce the pulse current
> to 1/10, the noise goes down by 20 dB. Reduce it to 1/100, the noise
> goes down 40 dB.
>
> By having a very high resistance path to ground (NOT an open path),
> designed to bleed just barely enough to keep an arcing voltage from
> building up, the pulse current is reduced, and I suspect that the
> static
> will be minimized. And it will probably only be needed for the driven
> element.
>
> The disadvantage of this arrangement is that lightning induction
> current
> would blow the drain resistor, likely a regular event.
>
> The point of this exercise? It seems highly UNLIKELY that rain static
> is
> any kind of a reason to pick or not pick a F12 antenna. Base your
> decision on other issues.
>
> If you've already got one, ANY DC ground path will allow the driven
> element to stay at ground DC potential, and guarantee maximum noise
> level.
>
> Has anyone tried spray-painting the driven element to see if it
> eliminates the droplet discharge?
>
> - - . . . . . . - - . . . . - - . . - . .
>
> 73, Guy
> k2av@contesting.com
> Apex, NC, USA
>
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Frank C. Travanty <w9jcc@juno.com>
> > To: <Force12Talk@qth.com>
> > Sent: Friday, September 01, 2000 9:27 AM
> > Subject: Re: [Force 12 Talk] Re: Force12 Braid grounding
> >
> >
> > > I have a C-31XR and have had a ~ 10 over S-9 continuous S-meter
> > reading
> > > for as long as an hour, when a storm is approacing 50 miles out, as
> > well
> > > as the typical rain/snow noise. I was considering modifying the
> > matching
> > > section from a hairpin "coil" to a beta match similar to that used
> on
> > a
> > > TH6DXX, and grounding the neutral point to the boom to DC ground the
> > > driven element. Haven't tried it, so can't vouch for its
> > effectiveness. I
> > > used the TH6DXX for 30 years, and although I did experience
> rain/snow
> > > noise at times, I don't recal it being as severe as with the current
> > > antenna.
> > > 73,
> > > Frank
> > >
> > > On Fri, 1 Sep 2000 08:14:11 EDT K7LXC@aol.com writes:
> > > > In a message dated 08/31/2000 9:59:39 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> > > > list@qth.com
> > > > writes:
> > > >
> > > > > From: "Barry Kirkwood" <bjk@ihug.co.nz>
> > > > > To: <Force12Talk@qth.com>
> > > > > Subject: Fw: [Force 12 Talk] Isolated elements
> > > > > Date: Fri, 1 Sep 2000 11:11:00 +1200
> > > > >
> > > > > Hello Force 12ers,
> > > > > Am interested in this. Have had one reply saying that bonding
> > > > braid of coax
> > > > > to boom upstream from balun works OK. Any other
> > > > opinions/experiences?
> > > >
> > > > I'll always ask "Is it what the manufacturer recommends?". I
> > > > don't ever
> > > > remember seeing anything about grounding the feedline shield in
> any
> > > > of the 2
> > > > dozen or so F12 antennas that I've installed. If they don't tell
> you
> > > > to do it
> > > > - DON'T do it. If they tell you to do it - DO it.
> > > >
> > > > > Would expect this to reduce rain/snow static.
> > > >
> > > > Snow? New Zealand?
> > > >
> > > > Cheers, Steve K7LXC
> > > > Tower Tech
> > > >
> > > >
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> > >
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>
>
>
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>
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>
>



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This Thread
  Date   Author  
02-Sep-2000 Pete Smith
02-Sep-2000 Pete Smith
02-Sep-2000 Guy K2AV Olinger
* 02-Sep-2000 David LaBat
01-Sep-2000 Guy K2AV Olinger
01-Sep-2000 Frank C. Travanty
01-Sep-2000 K7LXC@aol.com
This Author (Sep-2000)
  Subject   Date  
* Force12 Braid grounding 02-Sep-2000