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Subject: C-31XR Balun ...
Author: Ken Hirschberg <calav@flash.net>
Date: 15-Jan-2001 15:54:56
Roy -
The distortion of the pattern that I'm referering to is mainly due to
unbalanced current in a driven element. Feeding a balanced, symetrical
element with an unbalanced feedline, except in certain special cases, will
create unbalanced current. If the currents are unbalanced, the pattern will
be disrupted; always, not sometimes. Whether the feedline radiates energy
into space or couples it into a tower leg, does not matter as far as the
current imbalance is concerned.

Please see Weeks, W.L. , Antenna Engineering, McGraw-Hill, 1968, for an
excellent dicussion of the balun issue.

If you got 20-30 dB of front to rear out of a 2 element parasitic,
congratulations are in order; you are the new world record holder!
73, Ken

wa4dou@juno.com wrote:

> Ken and Natan
> I'm sorry but i believe you're propagating a "can sometimes happen"
> into a virtual certainty. I once built a 2 element yagi that had 20-30 db
> of front to side and f/b ratio in all directions. It used no balun and
> was a killer antenna to Europe and Africa and South America. Lots of
> signals totally disappeared when to the side or rear of that antenna.
> Your computer modeling programs today say thats not possible. They also
> claim that feedline radiation is always a problem, it just isn't always
> so. If feedline radiation had been a problem with that antenna and with
> my present one, then it would manifest itself as skewed patterns and f/b
> f/s degradation. It doesn't. I'm still going to try my EB-1 on my C3SS.
> I stand by all i wrote and ,once again, i encourage others to
> experiment with both possibilities and decide for themselves and report
> their findings in appropriate amateur forums.
> 73 Roy WA4DOU
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
> On Mon, 15 Jan 2001 12:36:51 -0700 Ken Hirschberg <calav@flash.net>
> writes:
> > Hello, Roy -
> > Suggest you measure the feed line over a length of half a wavelength
> > to determine what currents are flowing on the outside. Then install
> > the balun and repeat the measurement. If you find currents flowing
> > on the outside of the feed line, then rest assured the pattern will
> > be
> > skewed.
> > 73, Ken
> >
> >
> > wa4dou@juno.com wrote:
> >
> > > Hello Frank and the gang,
> > > While considerable debate still attaches itself to the whole
> > subject of
> > > baluns, i'd like to remind folks, especially those who run
> > considerable
> > > power and have one or more failures associated with their use,
> > that it
> > > has hardly been demonstrated that baluns are necessary in many
> > instances,
> > > despite the fact that the "benefit" of the use thereof is
> > conducive to
> > > near perfect theoretical performance in the mind of the user.
> > > I have a F12 C3SS on a 53 ft. tower and have used it for nearly
> > a year
> > > without any balun whatsoever. During most of that time, i've had a
> > Cal-Av
> > > EB-1 balun which i intend to install in the Spring. Then i'll have
> > a
> > > "baseline" with which to judge the performance and necessity of
> > using a
> > > balun in my particular installation. So far, my impression of my
> > antennas
> > > f/s and f/b performance is consistent with the performance
> > expectations
> > > of a typical 2 element yagi.
> > > I have had other yagis and quads with which i've sometimes used
> > baluns
> > > and sometimes not. I've even experienced 2 element yagi
> > performance
> > > (without benefit of a balun) that far exceeded theory on both f/b
> > and f/s
> > > in all directions. And i've definitely seen occasions where baluns
> > were
> > > desirable and did effect positive results.
> > > That said, i'd like to encourage users and potential users to
> > suspend
> > > judgement and to evaluate their antennas, with and without and
> > report
> > > their findings in various appropriate forums. Efficiency dictates
> > that
> > > the simplest installation that achieves the desired result is
> > always to
> > > be desired. As a radio communications technician and ham of 39+
> > years, i
> > > believe i'm capable of making accurate scientific observations in
> > this
> > > case.
> > > 73 de Roy Lincoln WA4DOU
> > >
> >
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >
> >
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >
> > -----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >
> > > ________________________________________________________________
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> >
> >
> >
> >
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This Thread
  Date   Author  
16-Jan-2001 Dave D'Epagnier
16-Jan-2001 Pete Smith
15-Jan-2001 John Petrich
15-Jan-2001 wa4dou@juno.com
* 15-Jan-2001 Ken Hirschberg
15-Jan-2001 wa4dou@juno.com
15-Jan-2001 wa4dou@juno.com
15-Jan-2001 AD6E@aol.com
15-Jan-2001 Ken Hirschberg
15-Jan-2001 force12e
15-Jan-2001 wa4dou@juno.com
15-Jan-2001 Barry Kirkwood
15-Jan-2001 wa4dou@juno.com
15-Jan-2001 Ken Hirschberg
14-Jan-2001 Frank C. Travanty
14-Jan-2001 John Petrich
14-Jan-2001 Pete Smith
14-Jan-2001 John Petrich
14-Jan-2001 Pete Smith
14-Jan-2001 John Petrich
14-Jan-2001 Ken Hirschberg
14-Jan-2001 Greg Gobleman
14-Jan-2001 Pete Smith
13-Jan-2001 Greg Gobleman
13-Jan-2001 John Petrich
12-Jan-2001 Edward Avila
12-Jan-2001 Greg Gobleman
This Author (Jan-2001)
  Subject   Date  
340/620 02-Jan-2001
* C-31XR Balun ... 15-Jan-2001
C-31XR Balun ... 15-Jan-2001
C-31XR Balun ... 15-Jan-2001
C-31XR Balun ... 14-Jan-2001